Which condition is associated with the inability to recognize familiar faces in a right CVA?

The condition associated with the inability to recognize familiar faces, known as prosopagnosia, is often linked to right hemisphere damage or right cerebrovascular accident (CVA). This neurological impairment affects the individual's ability to perceive or identify faces, which is a visual processing function predominantly managed by the right side of the brain.

In a right CVA, there is typically damage to visual processing areas, particularly those involved in face recognition. While neglect of the left side is a common phenomenon observed in right hemisphere strokes—where patients may fail to attend to or acknowledge stimuli on their left side, this is not exclusively linked to the inability to recognize faces. The other options listed, while they may represent consequences or symptoms of right CVA, do not specifically relate to the recognition of faces.

Monotone speech suggests issues with prosody, often associated with left hemisphere damage, particularly in Broca's area. Visual/spatial problems could pertain to general difficulties in navigation or spatial awareness but do not directly involve facial recognition. Sudden visual impairment is more associated with acute visual disturbances, rather than the cognitive processing of recognizing familiar faces.

Thus, understanding the connection between right hemisphere function and facial recognition highlights why neglect of the left side is included in this context,